Container Optimization: How to Maximize Volume and Reduce Cost per Monument (LCL vs FCL)

In the import of granite funeral monuments, sea freight costs represent a significant part of the final price. Smart container optimization is the key to reducing the cost per monument and improving overall profitability. Below are practical tips to help you choose between LCL and FCL shipping.

1. Understanding the Difference Between LCL and FCL

LCL (Less than Container Load)

• You share the container with other shippers

• Charged by volume (CBM) or weight

• Suitable for small orders or market testing

FCL (Full Container Load)

• One full container dedicated to your cargo

• Fixed cost per container

• Ideal for medium to large volumes

As volume increases, the unit cost per monument decreases significantly with FCL.

2. When Is LCL the Right Choice?

LCL is recommended when:

• Ordering a small quantity of monuments

• Working with a new supplier

• Limiting initial investment

 Limitations:

• Higher cost per CBM

• Additional handling increases breakage risk

• Longer and less predictable transit times

3. When Does FCL Become More Cost-Effective?

FCL quickly becomes the best option when:

• Shipment volume exceeds 10–12 CBM

• Imports are regular and recurring

• Reducing damage risk is a priority

Key advantages:

• Lower unit shipping cost

•  Less handling

• Higher cargo security

•  Better control over transit times

4. Tips to Optimize Container Loading

Effective optimization requires experience and planning:

• Smart combination of headstones, bases, and accessories

•  Pallet dimensions adapted to container walls

•  Full use of maximum weight capacity